Flat feet, or pes planus, occur when the arches of the feet are absent, causing the entire sole to make contact with the ground. This condition is common among infants and toddlers, but typically resolves as the tendons and ligaments strengthen during early childhood. For some people, flat feet persist into adulthood or develop later due to injuries, aging, or conditions such as posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. Symptoms can range from no discomfort to pain in the feet, ankles, or lower legs, especially after prolonged standing or physical activity. Tight Achilles tendons and damage to the tendons that support the arch can contribute to flat feet, making walking and running uncomfortable. In cases where flat feet lead to significant pain or mobility issues, a podiatrist can use imaging tests and physical assessments to assess the severity. Treatment may include custom orthotics, shoe modifications, or in severe cases, surgery to repair or support the foot’s structure. If you have foot problems related to flat feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Dr. Rouder from S.I. Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Staten Island, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Hiking blisters are an issue for outdoor enthusiasts, often developing on the feet due to friction and pressure. These blisters occur when repeated rubbing or tight footwear causes damage to the skin, leading to the formation of a fluid-filled pocket. The causes of hiking blisters are mainly improper footwear, such as shoes that are too tight or too loose, and wearing socks that do not wick moisture away effectively. Wet feet from sweat or rain can also increase the likelihood of blisters forming. The symptoms of hiking blisters include pain, swelling, and the appearance of a raised, fluid-filled bump. To prevent blisters, it is essential to choose well-fitting shoes that provide proper support, along with moisture-wicking socks that reduce friction. Additionally, applying blister prevention tape or using lubricants can help protect the skin, while keeping feet dry and comfortable is key to avoiding blisters during long hikes. Foot blisters that developed from hiking can cause avid hikers to temporarily stop this activity. If you have developed a problematic foot blister from hiking, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and prevention tips.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact Dr. Rouder of S.I. Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

• Bubble of skin filled with fluid
• Redness
• Moderate to severe pain
• Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Staten Island, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A heel spur is a bony growth that develops on the underside of the heel bone, often caused by calcium deposits. This condition typically results from repetitive stress or strain on the foot, leading to inflammation and the formation of the spur. The most common symptom of a heel spur is sharp pain at the heel, especially during the first steps in the morning or after long periods of rest. This pain is usually felt at the front of the heel and may radiate to the arch. Common causes of heel spurs include prolonged pressure from wearing improper footwear, obesity, or conditions such as plantar fasciitis. Diagnosis of a heel spur is typically done through a physical examination and confirmed with imaging tests such as X-rays. These tests help visualize the bony growth and rule out other potential causes of heel pain. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat heel spurs.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Dr. Rouder from S.I. Podiatry. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our office located in Staten Island, NY . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.